The UK and US have enforced measures on a multinational network operating from south-east Asia, allegedly running large-scale internet fraud schemes that are believed to exploiting victims of human trafficking to defraud individuals around the world.
This industry has flourished in the past few years, especially in certain areas in Myanmar and Cambodia where countless individuals have been deceived by false job adverts and then forced to carry out internet scams, such as fake relationship schemes, often under the menace of physical harm.
The United States Treasury stated it had taken what it called the most significant measure to date in south-east Asia, targeting over a hundred individuals connected to the Prince Group, which the UK also penalized.
Those targeted comprise the head of the Prince group, the accused figure, as well as more than a dozen individuals linked with his business operations across south-east Asia and the Pacific.
According to authoritative sources, the individual in question, 38, also known as “the alias”, is the leader and establisher of the so-called conglomerate (the group), a multinational business conglomerate based in Cambodia which, according to its website, is focused on “property investment, financial services and retail offerings”.
On October 14, US authorities stated that Chen, who remains at large, had been charged with wire fraud conspiracy and money laundering conspiracy for overseeing the group's activities of forced labour scam compounds throughout Cambodia.
His swift rise to riches has won him substantial clout, comprising reported advisory roles to the nation's leader. Chen, a native of China from 1987, is believed to have bought citizenship in Cyprus and Vanuatu, and is also a Cambodian national.
The Department of Justice alleged individuals had been held against their will in the fraudulent operation centers connected to the group and made to engage in a range of deceptive practices that stole billions of dollars from victims in the United States and worldwide.
As part of the probe into Chen, the United States and UK have seized $15 billion (£11.3bn) in bitcoin and frozen properties in London.
The frozen properties are thought to include a £12 million mansion on a prestigious street, one of the costliest locations in London, a £95 million office block on a key financial avenue in the center of the City of London’s financial district, and several flats in downtown London.
“Today the Federal Bureau of Investigation and allies carried out one of the biggest crackdowns on fraud in recorded time,” said FBI director Kash Patel in a statement about the actions.
Based on the US assistant attorney general, the accused was the supposed “chief architect behind a sprawling cyber-fraud empire functioning under the Prince Group umbrella”. He was placed on a American blacklist this month alongside more than a dozen additional persons suspected of being involved in his business empire.
More than 100 corporate bodies – registered in Cambodia, Singapore, Hong Kong and Taiwan and more – were also added to a blacklist because of alleged links to Chen.
A representative from Cambodia's government told media outlets that the authorities would work together with foreign nations in the case against the individual.
“We do not shielding individuals that break regulations,” he said. “But it does not mean that we blame Prince Group or Chen Zhi of committing crimes like the allegations made by the United States or UK.”
In spite of the historic set of penalties, experts say the fraud sector is still enormous, with the United Nations calculating in 2023 that about a hundred thousand individuals were being compelled to carry out online scams in the nation, as well as at least 120,000 in the neighboring country and many thousands in Thailand, Laos and the Philippines.
Given the prevalence of the industry in multiple Southeast Asian nations, some worry any arrests will create a gap for additional global syndicates to take over.